The following table lists some of the most common findings, attributes, and requirements for sheep and goats:
| Parameter | Sheep | Goats |
| Rectal Temperatures | 102.0° F (101.5 - 104.0° F) | 102.0 - 104.0° F |
| Pulse (young animal) | 85 - 115/min | 80-120/min |
| Pulse (adult) | 70 - 80/min | 70 - 80/min |
| Respiration | 9 - 20/min | 9 - 20/min |
| Urine Production | 10 - 40 mL/kg | 10 - 40 mL/kg |
| Urine - Specific Gravity | 1.015 - 1.045 | 1.015 - 1.035 |
| Urine Ketone Postive | Think of ketosis | |
| Urine Glucose Positive | Think of kidney problems | |
| Fleece Weight | 7 - 15 lbs (grease) | |
| Puberty | 6 - 12 months | 4 - 12 months |
| Duration of Estrus | 18 - 36 hours | 18 - 36 hours (24 ave) |
| Estrous Cycle Length | 16 - 17 days | 20-22 days |
| Gestation | 144 - 153 days | 150 days |
| Average Birth Weight: | ||
| Single | 8 - 13 lbs | Dependent upon breed |
| Twin | 7 - 10 lbs | |
| Male to Female Ratio: | ||
| Ram Lamb or Buck Lamb | 1:15 | 1:15 |
| Mature Ram or Buck | 1:35 - 50 | 1:35 - 50 |
* The above numbers are determined when the animal is at rest and depend on the condition of the individual animal.
Capillary Refill Time (CRT): This should be less than two seconds. See page C100 for more information on capillary refill time.
Mucous Membrane Color: The membranes should be pink and moist.
Gut Sounds: In an adult animal, the rumen should contract at least once a minute. See page C888 for additional suggestions.